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Posts Tagged ‘Congenital disorder’

Ebstein’s Malformation of the Heart and Receiving Disability

Thursday, December 15th, 2011

Your heart is one of the most vital, if not the most vital, organs in your body. Your heart is at the very center of your cardiovascular system. Your cardiovascular system is made up of your heart and your blood vessels.

Your heart pumps blood to all of the cells of your body by means of your blood vessels. Your blood vessels are composed of arteries that carry blood that is rich in oxygen and nutrients away from your heart to all of the areas of your body. Your blood vessels are also composed of veins that take deoxygenated blood back to your heart.

What is Ebstein’s malformation?

Ebstein’s malformation is a congenital defect of your heart. When something is congenital it means that it is present at birth. Ebstein’s malformation is a heart defect that you are born with.

Ebstein’s malformation is a defect that is characterized by your tricuspid valve not working like it is supposed to. Your tricuspid valve is the valve that is located in between the chambers on the right side of your heart.

Ebstein’s malformation is also evidenced by blood leaking back through your tricuspid valve. Your heart is not able to function as efficiently as it ought to when this happens. Ebstein’s malformation may lead to enlargement of your heart or heart failure.

Ebstein’s malformation gets its name from the German doctor Wilhelm Ebstein. He was the first one to describe this heart defect. He did so in 1866.

It is good to know that Ebstein’s malformation is a rare heart defect. It is estimated to take place in about 1 in 20,000 live births. This means that it is responsible for less than 1% of all congenital (present at birth) heart defects. Ebstein’s malformation occurs most often in white people. If you have Ebstein’s malformation, you may wonder whether or not social security disability benefits like SSDI or SSI are an option for you to consider. It makes good sense to ask one of the social security attorneys at disabilitycasereview.com about this. The social security attorneys at disabilitycasereview.com will explain what is available to you in the matter of disability benefits. Do not waste time. Go to disabilitycasereview.com, at your earliest convenience.

Causes, Signs, and Symptoms of Ebstein’s malformation

In most instances, the cause of Ebstein’s malformation cannot be determined. If certain drugs such as lithium are used during pregnancy, they may have a part in bringing about this defect.

There are several signs and symptoms that may be an indication of Ebstein’s malformation. These signs and symptoms may range from being anywhere from mild to severe. These signs and symptoms of Ebstein’s malformation can occur slowly over a period of many years. Some of the signs and symptoms include:

Ÿ  Heart palpitations or abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmias)

Ÿ  A bluish discoloration of your lips and skin that results from low oxygen (cyanosis)

Ÿ  Fatigue that especially results from exertion

Ÿ  Rapid breathing

Ÿ  Swelling of your legs

Ÿ  A very fast heartbeat or your heart pounding or racing

Ÿ  A persistent cough

Ÿ  Shortness of breath.

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Cerebellar Ectopia and Receiving Social Security Disability Benefits

Saturday, October 8th, 2011
Cerebellar Ectopia

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Cerebellar ectopia is a brain condition where there are abnormalities to your cerebellum. This is the lower part of your brain.

Cerebellar ectopia is marked by the lobes at the base of your cerebellum pushing through the hole at the base of your skull. These lobes are referred to as the cerebral tonsils.

The hole at the base of your skull is known as the foramen magnum. The foramen magnum is the hole through which your spinal cord passes so that it can connect to your brain. It does this by merging with the lowermost section of your brain, which is the medulla oblongata.

When your cerebellar tonsils protrude through (herniate) your foramen magnum, you may have various medical problems and complications. These will vary in their severity. The thing that determines the severity is the extent of your protrusion.

When the extent of the protrusion is severe the condition is known as a Chiari malformation. This condition is named after Professor Hans Chiari, a German pathologist. He first described this malformation in the 1890’s.

When the extent of the protrusion does not meet the guidelines for a diagnosis of being a Chiari malformation, the condition is referred to as cerebellar ectopia. Even though cerebellar ectopia is not as serious as a Chiari malformation, it can still result in problems and complications that may lead to your disability and not being able to work.

Cerebellar ectopia is caused by the area of your skull that holds your cerebellum being too small or deformed. When this is true, it presses and crowds your brain. It forces your brain downward.

Cerebellar ectopia is a congenital birth defect. What this means is that it was present when you were born.

What causes this birth defect to occur has not yet been discovered. Researchers have theorized that a problem that takes place during development in the womb may be what causes the malformation to develop in your brain.

In some instances of cerebellar ectopia, you may not have any signs and symptoms of the condition until you reach adulthood. In other cases, you may have neurological difficulties that begin in your infancy. As time passes, these problems may become more visible and apparent.

The signs and symptoms that you experience with cerebellar ectopia may vary from person to person. These signs and symptoms may become worse with the passage of time as a result of buildups of pressure.

There are several different signs and symptoms that you may have with cerebellar ectopia. Some of these include:

Ÿ  Poor hand coordination

Ÿ  Stiffness or pain that occurs in the back of your neck or head

Ÿ  Dizziness

Ÿ  A decrease in the strength of your arms

Ÿ  Numbness and tingling that takes place in your hands and feet

Ÿ  Rapid eye movements that go back and forth

Ÿ  Difficulties with your balance

Ÿ  A double or blurred vision

Ÿ  Problems with your breathing

Ÿ  Delays that occur in your development

Ÿ  A slurring of your speech

Ÿ  Headaches

Ÿ  A decrease in sensation in your arms and legs.

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A Venous Malformation and Receiving Social Security Disability

Thursday, April 7th, 2011
Arteriovenous malformation in hereditary hemor...

Image by Pulmonary Pathology via Flickr

A venous malformation is a lesion (abnormality of tissue) that occurs as a result of dilated (enlarged, expanded) veins that have been abnormally formed. A venous malformation usually appears on your skin, but it can also develop in your organs, muscle or bone. These legions can even develop on your brain, but this is very rare.

A venous malformation is typically soft and dark blue. However, it can become hard if a blood clot develops. The size of a venous malformation can be anywhere from a pinhead-sized dot to a huge lesion several inches in diameter. A venous malformation may be one single lesion, or it may be one of many lesions.

The walls of the affected vein do not have the smooth muscle cells that are evidenced in a normal vein when a venous malformation is present. The exact cause of a venous malformation is not known. However, in families with multiple venous malformations, DNA studies have revealed mutated (defective) genes that are responsible for the communication between your cell lining and the smooth muscle cells in the walls of your vein.

A venous malformation is the most common kind of vascular anomaly. Somewhere around 1 to 4% of the population of the United States has a venous malformation. Men and women are affected equally by these lesions.

There are several signs and symptoms that you may experience with a venous malformation. These signs and symptoms vary according to the location of your venous malformation. Some of these are:

  • Difficulties with breathing
  • Problems with speaking
  • Painful swelling and enlargement of the affected area
  • Blood clots that cause a pulmonary embolus
  • Localized intravascular coagulation
  • Painful formation of blood clots
  • Skin that usually appears purple or blue
  • The formation of vein stones (phleboliths).

You or a loved one may be suffering from a venous malformation. A venous malformation and/or complications that have developed from it or other ailments that you have along with this disorder may have resulted in the disability of you or your loved one and be the reason why you are not able to work.

As a result of this disorder, you may need assistance. You may need financial help.

You or your loved one may be thinking about applying for the financial assistance that you need from the Social Security Administration by applying for Social Security disability benefits or disability benefits because of the disability that has resulted from a venous malformation and/or complications that have been brought about by it or other ailments that you have along with this disorder. You may have already tried this option, and your claim was turned down by the Social Security Administration.

If you or your loved one has been considering reapplying or appealing the denial, here is an important fact that you really need to be aware of that you may not know. The fact of the matter is that people who are represented by a disability lawyer like the one you will find at disabilitycasereview.com are approved more often than people who do not have a disability attorney on their side.

Please do not hesitate or wait until tomorrow. This is something that may affect you or your loved one for the rest of your life. Contact the disability lawyer at disabilitycasereview.com, today.

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Coarctation of the Aorta and Receiving Social Security Disability

Thursday, December 2nd, 2010
Sketch showing heart with coarctation of the a...
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The major artery that goes out of your heart is the aorta. This artery branches off of your heart and carries oxygen-rich blood from your left ventricle to your body.

Your aorta is shaped like a candy cane. The first section goes up towards your head. Then it curves in a C-shape. It becomes straight after the curve and goes down towards your abdomen.

Coarctation of the aorta or aortic coarctation is a condition in which there is a narrowing of your aorta. Coarctation is a term that means a drawing or pressing together. This causes your heart to have to pump harder in order to force blood through your constricted aorta.

Coarctation of the aorta is usually a congenital condition. This means that it is a heart defect that is present at birth.

Coarctation of the aorta occurs in about one in every 5,000 births. This means that around 800 people get this condition each year in the United States. It accounts for from 5 to 8% of all congenital heart defects.

Coarctation of the aorta may occur as an isolated heart defect. However, it is often present with other heart defects like VSD (ventricular septal defect) and bicuspid aortic valve.

Even though this condition is generally congenital, it may not be discovered until adulthood. The reason for this is because coarctation of the aorta can range anywhere from being mild to severe. This is determined by how much the aorta is narrowed.

If coarctation of the aorta is mild, you may not have any signs or symptoms. Signs and symptoms that you may experience include:

  • A pounding headache
  • Leg cramps that come with exercise
  • A decreased ability to exercise
  • Fainting or dizziness
  • Chest pain
  • Hypertension (high blood pressure) when you exercise
  • Poor growth
  • Shortness of breath
  • Cold legs or feet
  • Failure to thrive
  • Nosebleed
  • Muscle weakness.

You or a loved one may have been diagnosed with coarctation of the aorta. This heart defect and/or complications resulting from it may be why you are disabled and not able to work.

If this is true, you may need assistance. You may need financial help.

Have you or your loved one decided to apply for the financial assistance that you need from the Social Security Administration by applying for Social Security disability benefits or disability benefits because of the disability caused by coarctation of the aorta and/or complications resulting from it? Have you or your loved one done this already and been turned down by the Social Security Administration?

If you or your loved one intends to appeal the denial by the Social Security Administration, here is something to think about. People who have a disability attorney like the one you will find at Social Security Home are approved more often than people who are not represented by a disability lawyer.

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Spina Bifida and Receiving Social Security Disability

Wednesday, September 9th, 2009
X ray image of a pelvis of a 16 year old femal...
Image via Wikipedia

Spina bifida comes from the Latin meaning “split or open spine”. Spina bifida is a developmental birth defect that involves the neural tube. Incomplete closure of the embryonic neural tube results in an incompletely formed spinal cord.

In addition to this, the vertebrae overlying the open portion of the spinal cord do not fully form and remain open and unfused. This allows the abnormal portion of the spinal cord to stick out through the opening in the bones. There may or may not be a fluid filled sac surrounding the open spinal cord.

Spina bifida is divided into three categories: spina bifida occulta, spina bifida cystica (myelomeningocele) and meningocele. The most common location of the malformations is the lumbar and sacral areas of the spinal cord.

Myelomeningocele is the most serious form of the disorder. It is the kind that leads to disability in most of the people affected with the conditions. The terms spina bifida and myelomeningocele are usually used interchangeably.

The effects of spina bifida vary depending on the type and extent of the spinal defect. Spina bifida occulta is the mildest form of the disorder. Usually, there are no symptoms with this type of spina bifida, and no treatment is needed. In fact, many people with this kind of spina bifida do not even know that they have it. However, some effects can show up later in life.

With spina bifida cystica (myelomeningocele) there is the obvious spinal deformity. The unfused portion of the spinal column allows the spinal cord to protrude through an opening in the overlying vertebrae. The meningeal membranes that cover the spinal cord may or may not form a sac enclosing the spinal elements. There is usually some degree of paralysis and loss of sensation below the level of the spinal cord defect.

There are other effects of spina bifida. These include:

  • Loss of sensation
  • Ambulatory problems
  • Loss of muscle tone
  • Deformities of the knees, feet or hips
  • Intense pain
  • Problems with bladder and bowel control
  • An abnormality of the cerebellum, that part of the brain that plays a significant role in integrating motor control and sensory perception.

Your child with disability may have spina bifida. This may be the cause of their disability.

If so, you may need assistance. You may need financial help.

Have you applied for financial assistance on behalf of your child with disability from the Social Security Administration for Social Security disability benefits or disability benefits because of the disability caused by spina bifida? If your child with disability was denied and you plan to appeal the denial, remember this.

Your child with disability will need a knowledgeable disability attorney to represent them in the appeals procedure. This is because people who are represented by a good disability lawyer like the one at disabilitycasereview.com are approved more often than people without an attorney.

Do not wait. Contact the proven disability lawyer at disabilitycasereview.com, today.

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